Low AMH means a reduced egg reserve, often making it harder to conceive, especially with age. It is commonly linked to aging, certain medical conditions, ovarian surgery, and lifestyle factors like smoking. While AMH itself cannot be increased, fertility chances may improve with patient specific treatments such as IVF and supportive lifestyle changes.
The uterus is a pear-shaped muscular organ whose inner lining (endometrium) grows each cycle under estrogen and progesterone to receive an embryo and sheds as menstruation if pregnancy does not occur.
Successful IVF depends mainly on patient age, embryo quality, and endometrial receptivity, with an ideal endometrial thickness of about 8–12 mm and a clear triple-line pattern on ultrasound.
Thin endometrium can be caused by infection (endometritis), low estrogen, poor blood flow, prior uterine surgeries, adhesions, or conditions like adenomyosis.
Endometrial receptivity is primarily evaluated with ultrasound, assessing thickness, pattern, volume, and blood flow.
Treatment options include lifestyle changes, hormonal therapy, hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, blood-flow–enhancing medicines, intrauterine growth factors, acupressure/acupuncture, and newer approaches like PRP or stem cell therapies, individualized to each patient.
What are Fallopian Tubes and how do they function? Fallopian tubes are around 10 cm long tubular structures, less than the thickness of your
Male infertility accounts for ~40% of cases, stemming from poor sperm production (undescended testes, genetics, infections, varicocele) or ejaculation issues (premature/reverse, blockages). Lifestyle factors like heat exposure, toxins, smoking, alcohol, drugs, and meds worsen it. Improve via exercise, nutrient-rich diet, avoiding stimulants/overheating, STD prevention, and sleep; evaluate both partners.
What is Polycystic ovary? Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. It can cause various metabolic abnormalities
नवविवाहित दंपति अक्सर परिवार बढ़ाने में देरी करते हैं, लेकिन बाद में गर्भधारण में कठिनाई हो सकती है, इसलिए माहवारी चक्र समझना जरूरी है। औसत 28-दिन का चक्र (21–35 दिन सामान्य) फॉलिक्युलर फेज (माहवारी से ओवुलेशन तक, लगभग 14वें दिन) और ल्यूटल फेज (~14 दिन) में बंटा होता है। फॉलिक्युलर फेज में FSH/LH अंडे को विकसित करता हैं और एस्ट्रोजन गर्भाशय को तैयार करता है, जबकि ओवुलेशन के बाद कॉर्पस ल्यूटियम से प्रोजेस्टेरोन इंप्लांटेशन सहारा देता है। अंडा 12–24 घंटे जीवित रहता है (शुक्राणु अधिक), इसलिए उर्वर खिड़की ओवुलेशन से 1–2 दिन पहले से ओवुलेशन तक है, जिसे किट, तापमान या हार्मोन टेस्ट से पता लगाया जा सकता है। निषेचन फैलोपियन ट्यूब में होता है, भ्रूण 5–6 दिनों में गर्भाशय में जड़ जमाता है।
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